Moodle Full Stack Developer Path

Mastering Moodle Architecture, Plugin Development, and Scalability.

Role Overview

This guide is tailored for the Senior Full-stack Moodle Developer role. It covers Moodle architecture, plugin development, theme customization, and performance optimization for large-scale installations.

🚀 Moodle Crash Course

The essentials in 30 seconds:

// 1. The Global $DB
global $DB;
$user = $DB->get_record('user', ['username' => 'admin']);

// 2. The Page Context
$PAGE->set_context(context_system::instance());
$PAGE->set_url('/local/myplugin/index.php');
$PAGE->set_title('My Plugin');

// 3. Output API
echo $OUTPUT->header();
echo $OUTPUT->heading('Hello Moodle');
echo $OUTPUT->footer();

⚠️ Senior Expectations

1. Moodle Architecture

Understanding the core structure, file organization, and request lifecycle.

2. PHP for Moodle

Coding standards, global objects, and essential helper functions.

3. Plugin Development

Creating custom plugins, blocks, and activity modules following Moodle standards.

4. Theme Development

Building responsive themes with Bootstrap, Mustache templates, and SCSS.

5. Core APIs & Database

Working with the Data Manipulation API (DML), Page API, and Output API.

6. Security & Performance

Optimizing for 500k+ users, caching, and security best practices.

7. Power User & CLI

Command line tools, Cron management, and advanced configuration.

CAPSTONE-LMS Final Project

Capstone: Enterprise LMS Customization

Objective

Transform a standard Moodle installation into a tailored Enterprise LMS for a corporate client.

Requirements
  • Custom Plugin: Develop a "Corporate Training" activity module with custom grading logic.
  • Theme: Create a child theme with a custom dashboard layout and branding.
  • Integration: Sync users from an external HR system (simulated CSV/API) via a scheduled task.
  • Reporting: Build a custom report plugin showing course completion rates by department.
  • Performance: Configure Redis for session and application caching.
Documentation

Provide a technical manual for the IT team and a user guide for instructors.

How to use this guide

Module 1: Architecture & PHP

Time: 10 hours | Complexity: High

Deep dive into Moodle's core and coding standards.

Module 2: Plugin Development

Time: 20 hours | Complexity: Very High

Building Activities, Blocks, and Local plugins.

Module 3: Themes & UI

Time: 10 hours | Complexity: Medium

Mustache templates, SCSS, and Output API.

Module 4: Enterprise Features

Time: 15 hours | Complexity: High

Performance, Security, and Integrations.

Curriculum Overview

Module 1: Architecture - Core structure, File organization.

Module 2: PHP for Moodle - Coding standards, Global objects.

Module 3: Plugin Dev - Activity modules, Blocks, Local plugins.

Module 4: Themes - Mustache, SCSS, Bootstrap.

Module 5: Core APIs - DML, Page API, Output API.

Module 6: Security & Perf - Caching, Session handling, Hardening.

Module 7: Power User - CLI, Cron, Configuration.

Module 8: Enterprise - CI/CD, Upgrades, Scaling.

Module 9: Administration - Users, Courses, Roles.

Module 10: Use Cases - Real-world scenarios and solutions.

8. Enterprise & CI/CD

Managing Moodle at scale, upgrades, and deployment pipelines.

9. Site Administration

Managing Users, Courses, Roles, and Web Services.

10. Real-World Use Cases

Full Stack Scenarios: From Jira Ticket to Senior Developer Solution.

📝 Interview Prep

Targeted questions for the Senior Moodle Developer role.

🎓 Final Quiz

Test your knowledge with a comprehensive assessment.