DevOps: Docker & Kubernetes

Containerization, Orchestration, and CI/CD Pipelines.

Introduction

This guide focuses on the essential tools for modern deployment: Docker for containerization and Kubernetes for orchestration.

🚀 DevOps Crash Course

Essential commands you'll use daily:

# Docker
docker build -t my-app .
docker run -p 8080:80 my-app

# Kubernetes
kubectl get pods
kubectl logs -f my-pod
kubectl apply -f deployment.yaml

🎯 Expected Outcome

By the end of this guide, you will be able to:

CAPSTONE-OPS Final Project

Capstone: End-to-End GitOps Pipeline

Objective

Implement a full GitOps pipeline using ArgoCD to deploy a microservices application to a Kubernetes cluster.

Requirements
  • Infrastructure: Provision a K8s cluster (Minikube or Kind) using Terraform.
  • CI: GitHub Actions pipeline to build, test, and push Docker images.
  • CD: ArgoCD to sync the cluster state with a Git repository (GitOps).
  • Monitoring: Prometheus and Grafana for cluster observability.
  • Security: Implement Network Policies and RBAC.
Documentation

Document the entire pipeline flow, including disaster recovery procedures.

How to use this guide

Module 1: Docker & Containers

Time: 8 hours | Complexity: Medium

Building optimized images and composing services.

Module 2: Kubernetes Basics

Time: 12 hours | Complexity: High

Pods, Deployments, Services, and Ingress.

Module 3: CI/CD Pipelines

Time: 10 hours | Complexity: Medium

GitHub Actions, Jenkins, and automation.

Module 4: Infrastructure as Code

Time: 10 hours | Complexity: High

Terraform and Ansible for provisioning.

Curriculum Overview

Module 1: Docker Mastery - Images, Compose, Optimization.

Module 2: Kubernetes Basics - Pods, Services, Deployments.

Module 3: Advanced K8s - Helm, Ingress, StatefulSets.

Module 4: CI/CD Pipelines - GitHub Actions, Jenkins, GitOps.

Module 5: Terraform - IaC, State Management, Modules.

Module 6: Ansible - Playbooks, Roles, Automation.

Module 7: Monitoring - Prometheus, Grafana, ELK Stack.

Module 8: DevSecOps - Scanning, Compliance, Secret Management.

Module 9: Networking - DNS, Load Balancers, Service Mesh.

Module 10: SRE - SLIs/SLOs, Incident Response, Post-mortems.